{"id":1116,"date":"2024-05-31T11:53:02","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T11:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/weprotestmena.org\/2024\/05\/31\/womens-rights-to-peaceful-assembly-in-the-mena-region-challenges-and-progress\/"},"modified":"2024-07-10T13:18:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T13:18:45","slug":"womens-rights-to-peaceful-assembly-in-the-mena-region-challenges-and-progress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/weprotestmena.org\/ar\/womens-rights-to-peaceful-assembly-in-the-mena-region-challenges-and-progress\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0654\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0627<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/about-us\/universal-declaration-of-human-rights\">\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 20)<\/a> \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 21)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/international-covenant-economic-social-and-cultural-rights\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/womenwatch\/daw\/cedaw\/cedaw.htm#:~:text=French%2C%20Russian%20%2C%20Spanish-,The%20Convention%20on%20the%20Elimination%20of%20All%20Forms%20of%20Discrimination,bill%20of%20rights%20for%20women.\">\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0654\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 7)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/international-convention-elimination-all-forms-racial\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 5) <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/convention-rights-persons-disabilities\">\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 29)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/child-rights-convention\">\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 15)<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/special-procedures\/sr-human-rights-defenders\/declaration-human-rights-defenders#:~:text=The%20Declaration%20provides%20for%20the,situation%20of%20human%20rights%20defenders.\"> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 5 \u0648 12)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/gsphub.eu\/conventions\/Freedom%20of%20Association%20and%20Protection%20of%20the%20Right%20to%20Organise%20Convention,%201948%20(No.%2087)#:~:text=%2C%201948%20(No.-,87),and%20employers%20to%20freely%20organise.\">\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0654\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 (\u0631\u0642\u0645 87).<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627<a href=\"https:\/\/www.equalityhumanrights.com\/human-rights\/what-are-human-rights\/what-european-convention-human-rights#:~:text=The%20European%20Convention%20on%20Human%20Rights%20(ECHR)%20protects%20the%20human,Human%20Rights%20and%20Fundamental%20Freedoms'.\">\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 11)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/au.int\/sites\/default\/files\/treaties\/36390-treaty-0011_-_african_charter_on_human_and_peoples_rights_e.pdf\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 11)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/au.int\/sites\/default\/files\/treaties\/36804-treaty-african_charter_on_rights_welfare_of_the_child.pdf\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8)<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/hrlibrary.umn.edu\/arab\/a003-2.html#:~:text=1%2D%20%D9%84%D8%A7%20%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5,%D8%B9%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%20%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D8%AA%20%D8%A8%D9%87.&amp;text=1%2D%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86,%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86.\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u064b\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 28)<\/a>\u060c <a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.adhrb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/ADHRB_BreakingTheSilence_Web.pdf\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0634\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 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href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2018\/08\/saudi-arabia-appalling-plan-to-execute-female-activist-must-be-stopped\/\">\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 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